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The researches on the pore structure, charge property, seperation mechanism and electrokinetic phenomena of nanofiltration membranes

Authors： WANG Xiaolin, TU Conghui, XIAO Yan, FANG Yanyan, ZHOU Bo

Units： Bejing Key Laboratory of Membrane Materials and Engineering, Tsinghua University

KeyWords： Nanofiltration membranes; Structure model; nonequilibrium thermodynamics; sieve effect; charge effect; Electrokinetic phenomena

ClassificationCode：

year,volume(issue):pagination： 2011,31(3):127-0134

Abstract：

As a promising separation technology, nanofiltration (NF) plays a more and more important role in various water purification and treatment as well as product separation processes. NF membranes have two typical features that is, sieving effect and electrostatic effect, and are called dense reserve osimosis membranes and ultrafiltration membranes. This paper summarized the progresses on the researches on the evaluation of pore structure and electrical property, the separation mechanism and modeling, as well as the electrokinetic phenomena of the NF membranes over the past two decades. Lastly brief words are mentioned the direction or tendency of the research and development on NF technology in future.

Funds：

国家973计划（2009CB623404）、北京市自然科学重点基金（2100001）

AuthorIntro：

王晓林，男，教授

Reference：

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