膜科学与技术

生物催化膜用于微量有机污染物去除的研究进展

作者：周芳芳，罗建泉，陈向荣，万印华

单位：生化工程国家重点实验室，中国科学院过程工程研究所，中国科学院大学，北京 100190

关键词：膜技术；生物催化膜；微量有机污染物；酶膜反应器；酶固定化

出版年,卷(期):页码： 2018,38(6):121-128

摘要：

微量有机污染物对人体的潜在危害巨大，如何实现对其高效绿色去除是目前的研究热点。生物催化膜作为一种新兴的仿生分离技术，集成了生物催化和膜分离功能，操作条件温和，可应用于微量有机污染物的高效去除。本文对生物催化膜的原理、特点、制备方法及其在工业污染物、药物及个人护理品、农药和生物毒素四类微量有机污染物去除上的应用研究进行了系统阐述，为生物催化膜技术的进一步发展和应用提供理论指导。

Organic micropollutants are detrimental to human health, and the efficient and green removal of the micropollutants becomes a research hotspot nowadays. As an emerging biomimetic separation technology, biocatalytic membrane technology integrates biologic catalysis and membrane separation functions, which can be applied for highly efficient removal of organic micropollutants under mild operating conditions. This review summarized the mechanisms, properties and preparation methods of the biocatalytic membrane as well as its applications in removal of industrial pollutants, pharmaceuticals and personal care products, pesticides and biotoxins. This review is also expected to provide theoretical guidance for the further development and application of biocatalytic membrane technology.

第一作者简介: 周芳芳（1995-），女，山东聊城人，硕士研究生，主要从事酶固定化和真菌毒素去除研究，Email：zhoufangfang171@mails.ucas.ac.cn. 通讯作者，Email: jqluo@ipe.ac.cn

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