膜科学与技术

MABR强化生物脱氮技术研究与应用进展

作者：孙广垠，宋舒兴，隋倩雯，高超龙，狄斐，钟慧，魏源送

单位：河北工程大学能源与环境工程学院 ,邯郸 056038;中国科学院生态环境研究中心 ,水污染控制实验室 ,北京 100085;中国科学院生态环境研究中心 ,环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室 ,北京 100085;中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院 ,北京 100083

关键词：膜曝气生物膜反应器;逆向传质;膜材料;生物脱氯;厌氧氨氧化

出版年,卷(期):页码： 2022,42(6):178-187

摘要：

由于膜曝气生物膜反应器相比于传统曝气系统具有氧传质效率高、能耗低等特点,近年来受到国内外学者的广泛关注.基于 MABR所具有的传质特点以及微生物结构,其在强化高效生物脱氯(常规工艺、厌氧氨氧化工艺)应用前景广阔.本文综述了 MABR的技术原理、运行参数、膜材料特点以及运行影响因素等,并对该工艺的发展进行了展望.

Compared with the traditional aeration system, membrane aeration biofilm reactor (MABR) has the characteristics of high oxygen mass transfer efficiency and low energy consumption. In recent years, it has received extensive attention worldwide. Based on the mass transfer characteristics and microbial structure of MABR system, it could have broad application prospects in enhancing high-efficiency biological nitrogen removal, including conventional process and anaerobic ammonia oxidation (anammox) process. This article reviews the technical principles, operational parameters, characteristics of membrane materials and operational factors of MABR system, and the further development of this process has been prospected.

孙广垠(1974-),男 ,内蒙古宁城县人 ,教授 ,博士 ,主要研究方向为水与废水处理及资源化

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