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Preparation and Characterization of Quaternized Chitosan/PS of Composite Nanofiltration Membrane
Authors: Li Saisai  Gao Xueli  Wang Zhi  Gao Congjie
Units: College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100,China
KeyWords: positively charged NF membrane; rimethyl chitosan chloride; epichlorohydrin;cross-linking time
ClassificationCode:TQ028.8
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2013,33(3):44-48

Abstract:
 A series of novel positively charged nanofiltration membrane having a polysulfone (PS) UF membrane as the substrate were prepared by coating the aqueous solution of trimethyl chitosan chloride (TMC), subsequently crosslinking with epichlorohydrin(ECH). Besides a comprehensive study on preparation of the NF membrane, the effect of cross-linking time on the performance of composite NF membrane was focused specially. The results suggest that the optimal cross-linking time is only 2h, which is greatly shortened when compared with other existing research; The pure water permeability of NF membrane is 14.09 L•h-1 •m-2 •MPa-1, and surface roughness is about 4nm;The rejection of this membrane to the electrolyte solutions decreases in the order of MgCl2,NaCl,MgSO4 andNa2SO4, meeting the Donnan equilibrium mode of the positively charged NF membrane.

Funds:
国家863计划资助项目(2012AA03A602)

AuthorIntro:
李赛赛(1989-),女,浙江东阳,研究生,膜材料的开发和应用,电话:15966928780,E-mail:lss890315@163.com*通讯作者:高学理,男,高级工程师,硕士生导师,电话:0532-66782723,E-mail:gxl_ouc@126.com

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