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Performances of PDDA/CMCNa-PAN composite nanofiltration membrane prepared by self-assembly method
Authors: DU Ziang1,QIN Zhenping1,GUO Hongxia2*,WANG Naixin1, ZHANG Guojun1,JI Shulan1
Units: 1. College of Environnental and Energy Engineering ,2. College of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China
KeyWords: carboxymethyl cellulose sodium(CMCNa);composite nanofiltration membrane;layer-by-layer self-assembly;charge property;hydrophilicity;rhodamine B
ClassificationCode:TQ028.8
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2015,35(1):64-69

Abstract:
In this work, (PDDA/CMCNa)n-PAN composite NF membrane has been fabricated by layer-by-layer electrostatic self-assembly technology on PAN ultrafiltration membrane substrate, using negatively charged carboxymethyl cellulose sodium as anionic polyelectrolyte and PDDA as cationic polyelectrolyte. The variation of surface morphologies, ζ potential values and contact wetting angle with each deposited layer as well as the nanofiltration performance on dyeing solution of rhodamine B were investigated. The results indicated that the membrane surface showed more negatively charged and hydrophilic with increase of CMCNa anionic polyelectrolyte concentration. The ζ potential and the contact wetting angle of the membrane with 4.0 bi-layers was -70mV and 30°, respectively, when 5.0g/L of PDDA and 2.0g/L of CMCNa was self-assembled. The rejection of 0.4×10-3g/L of rhodamine B was more than 90% with flux of 42 L·m-2·h-1·MPa-1 at 25℃ and 0.60MPa pressure.

Funds:
国家自然科学基金项目(21176005);北京市自然科学基金(8122010)

AuthorIntro:
杜子昂(1988-),女,河北石家庄人,硕士研究生,研究方向为膜科学与化工分离技术;

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