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Preparation and properties of piperidinium functionalized poly(aryl isatin) membrane for water electrolysis
Authors: YANG Xiong, YAN Xiaoming, HE Gaohong
Units: School of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin, Liaoning 124221, China
KeyWords: piperidinium; aryl ether-free; alkaline stability; anion exchange membrane water electrolysis
ClassificationCode:TM911.3;TQ425.236
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2020,40(5):23-30

Abstract:
 The aryl ether-free poly(aryl isatin) polymer was successfully synthesized via simple and controllable acid-catalyzed polycondensation reaction of p-Terphenyl and isatin, and then followed the quaternary ammonium functionalized reaction with 1-(6-bromohexyl)-1-methylpiperidinium ammonium bromide to prepare piperidinium functionalized poly(aryl isatin) anion exchange membranes for hydrogen production by alkaline water electrolysis. The membrane showed a ionic conductivity of 33 mS/cm at 30 ℃. The ion exchange capacity can remain 85% of the initial value after the membrane was immersed in 1 mol/L KOH solution at 80 ℃ for 774 h, moreover, no obvious changes in chemical structure happened, showing good alkaline stability. The cell based on this membrane presented a current density of 312 mA/cm2 at 2.5 V under 50 ℃ and 1 mol/L KOH and the cell can run stably for about 33 h at current density of 200 mA/cm2. The above results indicate that this membrane has a good application prospect in the field of alkaline water electrolysis.

Funds:
国家自然科学基金重点项目(U1663223)

AuthorIntro:
杨雄(1994-),男,湖北省仙桃市人,硕士生,主要从事电解池碱性阴离子交换膜的制备与性能研究。

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