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Preparation, microstructure regulation and permeability investigation of negative-charged hollow fiber membrane
Authors: WU Zhiguo1,2, YANG Jingkui3, QIN Shuhao3 , CUI Zhenyu1
Units: 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China;2. Suez Water technologies (Shanghai) Co Ltd, Shanghai 200135, China; 3. Guizhou Material Industry Technology Research Institute, Guiyang 550014, China
KeyWords: Thermally induced phase separation; Polyvinylidene fluoride; Ultrafiltration; Microstructure regulation
ClassificationCode:TB34
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2021,41(6):1-9

Abstract:
  In this work, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and styrene-co-maleic anhydride-Na (SMA-Na) were used to prepare PVDF/SMA-Na ultrafiltation membrane. The influence of SMA-Na on the membrane formation process,microstructure regulation, hydrophilicity and permeability was investigated. The results showed that with the increase of SMA-Na, the microstructure changed from network on spherulite to cellular pore, which indicated the non-dilute function of SMA-Na. In addition, the entanglement of segments between PVDF and SMA-Na and its deposition on both PVDF matrix and the inside of pore hindered the PVDF crystallization, decreased the thickness of skin-layer, and at the same time increased the density of skin-layer, charge and hydrophilicity. They all increased the permeability. When the mass ratio of PVDF/SMA-Na is 5/1, the pure water permeability reached 128.4 Lm-2h-1bar-1,the rejection of BSA is as high as 96.1% and permeability recovery rate is 84.2%.

Funds:
国家自然科学基金项目(21978213,21576209)。

AuthorIntro:
武志国(1989-),男,山西太原人,硕士,从事聚合物分离膜及染料废水处理研究

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