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Co4S3-modified Honeycombed Carbon Film With abundant Pores for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
Authors: ZHENG Wenji, DONG Zheiwei, HE Gaohong, JIANG Helong, JIANG Xiaobin, WU Xuemei, DAI Yan, LI Xiangcun
Units: 1.School of Chemical Engineering, Panjin, State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Membrane Science and Technology Research and Development Center, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 116024, China; 2. School of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Membrane Science and Technology Research and Development Center, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 3. Panjin Institute of Industrial Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 124221, China
KeyWords: phase inversion; 1-pentanol; honeycomb pore structure; carbon film; lithium-sulfur batteries
ClassificationCode:TQ152
year,volume(issue):pagination: 2023,43(6):8-19

Abstract:
 In this paper, Co4S3-modified honeycombed carbon film (Co4S3@DH-NC) with abundant pores was prepared by carbonization and vulcanization of ZIF-67/CNT/PAN film, which was constructed through phase conversion method using 1-Pentanol as solvent. XRD results demonstrated the successful synthesis of Co4S3 with a loading of up to 19.5%. The honeycombed porous structure can effectively promote the uniform dispersion of electrolyte and polysulfide in the film. Co4S3 was uniformly loaded inside the honeycomb structure, in which the more electronegative S element facilitated the adsorption of polysulfide. The highly conductive network with CNT as a backbone promoted the catalytic conversion of polysulfides by Co4S3. As a result, the lithium-sulfur battery with Co4S3@DH-NC as an interlayer retained a specific capacity of 581.3 mA h/g and coulomb efficiency of about 100 % after 400 cycles at 4 C. The deposited discharge specific capacity of Li2S was 681.811 mAh/ g, which was higher than that of DH-NC (43.034 mAh/g), demonstrating the significance for Co4S3@DH-NC to adsorb and catalytic polysulfides.

Funds:
国家自然科学基金项目(21978035, 22178041)

AuthorIntro:
郑文姬(1982-),女,辽宁大连人,副教授,博士,研究方向气体膜分离;无机膜以及杂化膜的设计与制备;先进纳米材料,E-mail:zhengwenji@dlut.edu.cn

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